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使人驚奇的聰明動物 by azazqwe

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hive-105017 · @azazqwe ·
$10.92
使人驚奇的聰明動物
人類目前認為自己是地球上最聰明的物種，為什麼會加上認為呢?因為我覺得可能缺乏公平性，像是一個人在家中說自己是最帥的，並沒有他人來做評審。但目前地球上確實也沒其他的物種可以加入這種評鑑智商的討論，所以暫且可以說是人類最聰明吧。

在以前總聽說黑猩猩是僅次人類聰明的物種，基因也跟人類接近，但目前有人討論應該要用更多方面去衡量一個物種的智商。其實也有許多動物的聰明表現出乎人們的意料，我以前比較沒有關心這類的訊息，知道之後也是頗為驚訝。

像是我們可能都聽說黑猩猩在研究人員的訓練下可以透過一些圖表來表達自己的意思，甚至還養了貓咪當寵物，聽說當貓咪逃出去被車撞死之後(😭😭😭)
，黑猩猩還不斷表示自己很傷心難過。更讓我驚奇的是有一種非洲灰鸚鵡，在訓練過後可以跟人們對話，而且並不是單純的模仿，有隻叫做Alex的非洲灰鸚鵡，可以運用英文單字進行溝通，並且還會自創詞彙，牠的主人並沒有教他蘋果的詞時，他會根據蘋果的味道，用他已知的香蕉與櫻桃，稱蘋果為Banary，因為他覺得蘋果的味道介於這兩個之間。同時他也知道0的概念，簡單算數有些動物也可以辦到，但是理解0是少之又少。

烏鴉跟老鼠也是有讓我很驚訝行為，烏鴉除了在伊索寓言裡提到投石喝水外，在現代也被觀察會把核桃放置在路面等待車輛經過壓碎後，食用核桃仁，也會利用人類廢棄物像是鐵絲衣架等等物品伸入樹洞挖蟲，甚至還有被發現烏鴉會開水龍頭喝水的狀況，而這些行為都不是透過人類訓練，而是自己發展出來的。老鼠大部分的人都認為很棘手，主要是他們的應變學習能力也很強，聽說同一窩的老鼠被捕鼠籠或黏鼠板捕過一次，就比較不會再次中陷阱，甚至還會吃掉捕鼠籠中的食物不觸發機關。不過在網路也是看過有人利用一個桶子做出一個會掉落的陷阱，老鼠前仆後繼的掉到桶子內，可能是因為陷阱上面塗的花生醬實在太香了🤣🤣。

另外就是大家普遍都知道聰明的海豚與大象，這兩個物種也因為聰明常被訓練來雜耍，但目前出現一派說法是因為這兩個物種的聰明程度很高，所以被關起來飼養時也會意識到自己的不自由而身體狀況變差，壽命普遍比野外的同類來的短，所以近年有許多人反對圈養這些高智商的動物，我以前從沒想過這問題，但設身處地的想，自己如果被關起來，心情也會很憂鬱的😥😥。

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmNgn2ngkt1LnE8bEyidMhn957KpWaJXZAders9r8AznoB/alexander_kuzmin_zcodsgxg6dm_unsplash.jpg)

Photo by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@kriplok?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText">Alexander Kuzmin</a> on <a href="https://unsplash.com/s/photos/grey-parrot?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText">Unsplash</a>
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vote details (27)
@celeste413 ·
$0.03
因为人类主宰了其他动物吧，所以就说人类最聪明😅
👍  
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vote details (1)
@azazqwe · 
也不是所有動物啦! 深海裡也還有很多動物人類不知曉的，人類也對很多昆蟲沒轍，關於動物領域人類還是有很多未知的資訊。
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@hivebuzz · 
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