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Práctica de dibujo luz y sombra 1 con lápiz de grafito / Practice drawing light and shadow 1 with graphite pencils by javilinares

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· @javilinares · (edited)
$3.56
Práctica de dibujo luz y sombra 1 con lápiz de grafito / Practice drawing light and shadow 1 with graphite pencils
# <center>luz y sombra / light and shadow </center>

<center>
![09.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/243WgVi4Pv2ziby6CyLyTDMNkk8QUpHfPGvdKp3hBA3XoLLRnNgpd73M2YbcJFkJSiJCk.jpg)
</center>
## <center>Hola amigos / Hello friends</center>
<div class="text-justify">
<p>Hola a todos, hoy quiero compartirles una práctica de dibujo, que tiene como finalidad que a través de un objeto, en este caso una esfera, se estudie los elementos del sombreado. Este tipo de prácticas son muy importante, ya que nos ayuda a entender como interactúa la luz al momento de iluminar un cuerpo y al entender esto podemos realizar unos mejores dibujos con aspecto más realista. 

> Hello everyone, today I want to share with you a drawing practice, which aims to study the elements of shading through an object, in this case a sphere. This kind of practices are very important, because it helps us to understand how light interacts when illuminating a body and by understanding this we can make better drawings with a more realistic look.</p></div>



<center>Aquí les muestro el proceso del dibujo:
>Here I show you the drawing process:</center>



![01.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/23yndSThoStXRn3YHX7QDkCvm1uw4i5jCBVR7zQdZjaUJxokU2APUUZBrsvMzAgMp4F6d.jpg)

<center>Inicialmente con el lápiz HB, se efectúa un círculo. Es fundamental que al momento de ejecutar el trazo se haga muy suavemente casi que acariciando el papel, para evitar contornear la figura.
>Initially with the HB pencil, a circle is made. It is fundamental that at the moment of executing the stroke it is done very softly, almost caressing the paper, to avoid outlining the figure.</center>


![02.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/241tjayGCGubxwvFtz9N49esXT8QBzMXq1QE8jq7H2MREK5Hfy8KFUWBBiPaothBjo1ap.jpg)

<center>Luego se determina de donde procede la fuente de luz, en este caso incide desde la parte superior izquierda. Para realizar la sombra que proyecta el objeto se proyectan dos trazos paralelos que definen el largo de la sombra
>Then we determine where the light source comes from, in this case it comes from the upper left. To make the shadow cast by the object, two parallel strokes are projected to define the length of the shadow.</center>


![03.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/23zbakKwWUAvC2v1qqav6BjMfvzNMdwS3V5XG7DAhvw3iFfbnLjaBK6HvJCbpovirGmD6.jpg)

![04.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/23yndSU3wfX9CD8kgosUZKMjq1ATAj193K2n5M9sz9iSFqz9cGibaPtFyzsxRM13Yk5pM.jpg)

<center>El primer valor se realiza con lápiz HB con él, se sombrea el objeto dejando sin oscurecer la zona donde incide la luz directamente
>The first value is made with HB pencil, with it, the object is shaded leaving unobscured the area where the light hits directly.</center>


![05.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/EpA5KFsxUBB3jqczeWVE2FRS9xXLNgQcqgiAUDXYPUibU9UBm5pYjHXAYkouRVRua8A.jpg)

<center>Después utilizando un lápiz 2B se efectúa el sombreado repasando el valor hecho con el lápiz HB. No se realiza contornos a la esfera, sino que se acentúa el espacio adyacente a los bordes
>Then, using a 2B pencil, the shading is made by going over the value made with the HB pencil. The sphere is not outlined, but the space adjacent to the edges is accentuated.</center>


![06.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/23xyfkPMTKqP5EVrY7BCyYLMXcTdAE6at1cTBXDTANwnJRSnkCV5rXnzispevzqjXHQX9.jpg)
<center>Posteriormente, con un lápiz 6B se acentúa aún más el sombreado, para dar más valor a la composición. 
>Subsequently, with a 6B pencil, the shading is further accentuated to give more value to the composition.</center>

![07.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/23ydEK89bHnuFtzSGQkwXdCkUFn1R1aeYweTmTe79sjYGAHJpG6REdAUBkj6XV7kLuXVb.jpg)
![08.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/241tnFEVPn6D1o5enJohEp9tcYYZ5KJm4rTsnX3A8oJGK18CYDPUt6RSLt8m9FR5dUPQZ.jpg)
![09.jpeg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/23zkxfJ7qpQ8MVkZeSYftwREABdX3UhNR12z6qDyLNwqKF7B32Mqkp6qTn2FxDvnZQpac.jpeg)
<center>El paso siguiente es el de usar el lápiz 6B para efectuar los acentos finales.
>The next step is to use the 6B pencil to make the final accents.

![10.jpg](https://files.peakd.com/file/peakd-hive/javilinares/243Wei7zxMfYqVkNsCw3TTLnv7WfCrqsKDcPy5ovFYGwkbnurQB3cRupzDPpUmDXcJ5rZ.jpg)

Al finalizar se pueden observar las siguientes zonas: 
1. Luz
2. Medio tono
3. Sombra propia
4. Penumbra
5. Reflejo
6. Sombra proyectada.
  
>At the end, the following zones can be observed: 
>1. Light
>2. Halftone
>3. Self-shadow
>4. Penumbra
>5. Reflection
>6. Projected shadow.  </center>

<center>Materiales utilizados:
Hoja blanca tamaño 34 x 28 cm
Lápices HB, 2B, 6B
Borrador



>Materials used:
White sheet size 34 x 28 cm
Pencils HB, 2B, 6B
Eraser
</center>




### <center>Gracias por ver mi publicación</center>

>Thank you for viewing my publication

<center>Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)</center>
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vote details (147)
@guillez12 ·
Buen trabajo, lo de las luces y sombras son una de las cosas que mas se me dificulta al momento de dibujar
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@sancho.panza ·
![Sanchi.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmbLP29sYAUuTv5RYJX4oaxZs3J22QDgWTEyjjv8QWMfZ3/Sanchi.gif)
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@xaviduran ·
Muy bueno el ejercicio y el proceso.
Salud y saludos.
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