<html>
<p> elementaryOS is an Ubuntu-based distribution that focuses on desktop beauty and ease of use, it’s a well known distribution if you are interested in beautiful interfaces on the Linux desktop, it offers its own interface called “Pantheon”. the elementaryOS project has <a href="http://blog.elementary.io/post/147637979911/loki-04-stable-release">released</a> version 0.4 of its Linux distribution under the codename “Loki”, the new version came with a lot of updates and new software, some of them include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Redesigned system indicators, which include Internet, sound, Bluetooth, notifications and battery applets.</li>
<li>A new notifications center that keeps them stored until you interact with them, they are compatible with all the installed software by default and you can trigger the “don’t disturb” mode if you want to stop them for a while</li>
<li>Redesigned system settings, you can now search for any setting you want using the search box and it will appear to you.</li>
<li>Redesigned network settings, the whole interface was made simpler and “straightforward” as the developers say, beside providing options to create VPN, hotspots and proxy connections.</li>
<li>Online accounts, you can now link your IMAP email or Fastmail account with the system.</li>
<li>Parental control, the administrative accounts can now put limits on normal users account to restrict the usage time, they can also block certain web address or certain applications.</li>
<li>Epiphany is now the default browser for elementary OS, Midori was dropped out.</li>
<li>Open Sans is now the default font system-wide instead of Droid sans.</li>
<li>The Videos, Music, FIles and Terminal applications all received stability updates and bug fixes.</li>
<li>New app: Screenshot, take a picture of a certain window, area or whole desktop using this simple application.</li>
<li>New app: Mail (Geary), a nice desktop application to check your email, it also integrates with the system notifications and supports all email services using IMAP.</li>
<li>New app: Software Center, it’s a place to install all the applications you need from one nice interface.</li>
<li>More RTL support, better translations for all the system apps.</li>
</ul>
<p>You can go ahead and download the new release from the <a href="https://elementary.io/">main page for the project</a>, just enter any number (or 0) in the price box in order to able to download the ISO file, no need to pay (but recommended).</p>
<h2>Elementary OS 0.4 Loki Review</h2>
<p>So we have downloaded the new distribution in order to test it and give you a general idea about it, we tested it on a Lenovo G50-80 laptop with 8GB of RAM and Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-5200U CPU @ 2.20GHz processor, this was the start: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-01.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> From the first look, the OS seems clean and organized, the interface is one of the most beautiful interfaces on the Linux desktop, the developers for sure made a huge effort on developing such user interfaces.The application menu is faster now with a better search box and display options: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-02.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> As we said, the default web browser now is Epiphany; it’s actually the default browser in GNOME environment and uses the WebKit engine, it’s not that much actually but still better than Midori: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-03.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> I don’t know if anyone would like this app? Personally the first thing I’ll do is removing it and installing Firefox or Chromium, they offer much better interfaces beside tons of plugins, while in Epiphany, there are no plugins to use and the interface is sort of “plastic”, you feel like it’s just a page-displaying interface with some buttons at top and nothing else. Same thing applied to Midori.When you open the “Mail” application, a simple window will appear asking you to enter your data: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-04.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> After it, the app will start displaying your emails, it integrates also with the system accounts which allows you to receive email notifications on your system, very effective: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-05.png?resize=850%2C537" width="850" height="537"/></p>
<p> The new message dialog is simple and clean: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-06.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> There’s also a calendar app for elementary OS that allows you to schedule things to whatever time you want: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-07.png?resize=850%2C555" width="850" height="555"/></p>
<p> And the default “Music” app which allows you to play music, you can import files from wherever you want too: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-08-1.png?resize=850%2C504" width="850" height="504"/></p>
<p> For sure, there’s a Videos application as well, I tested it with an .mp4 file and worked instantly, no extra codecs needed: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-09.png?resize=850%2C582" width="850" height="582"/></p>
<p> The text editor is called “Scratch”: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-32.png?w=758" width="758" height="453"/></p>
<p> Here’s the “Photos” app, it monitors your whole home folder for pictures: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-10.png?resize=850%2C582" width="850" height="582"/></p>
<p> This is the system settings window, it looks “good” for a control center, it is completely written by the elementary team: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-11.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> From the “Applications” settings, you can choose the default applications on your system, you can also create / remove startup applications from there: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-12.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> From the desktop tab, you can choose the wallpaper, one of the good thing about elementaryOS is that they ship nice, beautiful wallpapers by default to choose from, unlike some other people who have been using an almost auto-generated wallpaper for the last couple of years, I bet you know whom I am talking about: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-13.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> Some settings exist also for the dock: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-15.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> You can also configure hot corners, what type of actions you want to happen when you touch the edge by your mouse: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-14.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> The newest feature in the new release is the notifications center, you can setup app-specific notifications settings in order to adjust the way you receive them from that app, you can choose to enable / disable bubbles, sound or storing in the notifications center: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-16.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> The keyboard settings are very easy to modify, from the same window, a better story than GNOME: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-17.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> This is what you need in the battery settings: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-18.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> The network settings are well organized, you can reach any setting you want about networks from that window, you can also establish VPN or hotspots connections if you want: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-19.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> This is the “about” window for elementary OS 0.4, there’s a small button here to “Restore Default Settings”, if you messed with some system or interface settings and would like to go back to the default ones, just click this button: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-20.png?resize=850%2C603" width="850" height="603"/></p>
<p> However not everything is good about this center, when I clicked on the “Language Settings”, it automatically changed the control center’s language into Bulgarian language, I don’t know why (I guess because Bulgarian is placed at the first language option, so some bug is setting to it automatically when you open that dialog): </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/A-language-bug-in-Elementary-OS-0.4.png?w=828" width="828" height="547"/></p>
<p> Also, I had a crash when I opened the sharing settings, the system settings program crashed with no displayed error message. I guess elementary OS team should focus a bit on fixing such bugs and problems beside those UI/UX improvements.</p>
<p><strong>Update:</strong> the elementary team has fixed those two bugs in the control center, it’s working great now.</p>
<p>There’s a new application which is the “AppCenter”, it’s a software center that allows you to install, update or remove software: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-21.png?resize=850%2C486" width="850" height="486"/></p>
<p> In the live session, you won’t see any available apps to install in the software center, just the installed ones: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-22.png?resize=850%2C486" width="850" height="486"/></p>
<p> But it’s working good after installation, you will see all the available programs to install: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Screenshot-from-2016-09-12-135419.png?resize=850%2C454" width="850" height="454"/></p>
<p> This is the details page for Steam, I think they need to improve the floating bar size a bit beside other things for displaying the package description and the image: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-24.png?resize=850%2C486" width="850" height="486"/></p>
<p> However the update page is good, you can update whatever program you want – or the whole system – from there: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-23.png?resize=850%2C486" width="850" height="486"/></p>
<p> It’s also worth to mention that the distribution is almost empty; No many default applications are already installed, for example even LibreOffice isn’t installed so you can’t manage your documents or open them, you almost only have the elementary OS applications, Files, Photos, Videos.. But nothing else, and this is not a very good deal comparing it to a size of 1.4GB for the ISO file. You will need to do a lot of downloading after you install the system on your hard drive.</p>
<p>This is the “Files” application, you can run it from the terminal by pantheon-files, it’s clean and nice: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-25.png?resize=850%2C573" width="850" height="573"/></p>
<p> Some binary files don’t run, for example I tried to run a game called “<a href="https://github.com/ddnet/ddnet">DDNet</a>” which offers 64-bit binaries for Linux, but it didn’t run, the Files application just asks me for how I want to open that file (which program to use to open the binary file), this didn’t happen with me on any other Linux distribution.</p>
<p>This is the terminal window, it’s simple and nice: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-26.png?resize=850%2C589" width="850" height="589"/></p>
<p> There’s a “Multi-tasking” button on the dock that allows you to manage your windows like this, similar to GNOME Shell: </p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-27.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> One of the funny things that after I’ve finished this review, I needed to compress the image files and upload them to Dropbox, I couldn’t do it! There’s no option to compress files in the context menu: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-28.png?resize=850%2C478" width="850" height="478"/></p>
<p> So I had to use the terminal and the tar command to do it. <strong>Update:</strong> This problem exist only in the live session, there’s an option to compress files after installation.</p>
<p>Also talking about the “Screenshot” tool, the developers say in the <a href="http://blog.elementary.io/post/147637979911/loki-04-stable-release">release announcement</a> about it:</p>
<blockquote>Current Window mode takes screenshots of apps with transparent backgrounds; this is great for developers or anyone who wants to show off an app window without grabbing their wallpaper or bits of other windows.</blockquote>
<p>Actually this is a bug, I don’t mean the transparent background because everyone needs it but the problem in the tool is that it adds its own empty – long – dimensions to the image itself along with this transparent background, so you would get a something like this, see how far the image is from the borders: </p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-30.png?resize=850%2C629" width="850" height="629"/></p>
<p> This is not good for web blogs at least, and you can’t disable it from the tool’s settings, so I used gnome-screenshot.</p>
<p>Also, in all elementary’s apps, the window buttons are placed on the left, this is not the default for LTR languages, it should be only for RTL language like Arabic and Hebrew by default: </p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/fossboss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Elementary-OS-0.4-Loki-31.png?resize=850%2C43" width="850" height="43"/></p>
<p> </p>
<h2>Conclusion About Elementary OS 0.4 Loki</h2>
<p>Elementary is a beautiful distribution, I can’t deny that actually, but the system itself with its default software isn’t out-of-the-box usage ready, for example you need to install LibreOffice yourself, also some bugs and usability problems exist in the software (Like the files compression problem, you can’t compress files).</p>
<p>Elementary team actually pointed to a good point about developing desktop distributions, normal users like doctors, teachers, police staff, banking staff and others need beautiful easy-to-use interfaces, things like what elementary already provide, which is actually great, but system stability and efficiency is also very important to the end user, which has sort of lackness a bit in elementary.</p>
<p>The developers should focus on solving such bugs in both the system and the software before releasing it to the public, beside testing it for the needs of the daily average user, it’s not important to just to do UI/UX improvements and introduce a very tweaking-needed operating system at the end, or let the user search for essential software by himself.</p>
<p>Elementary introduces a great part of what Linux users really need and what may really take the desktop industry, however, they need to focus more on the system core instead of just the system look and feel. </p>
<p><br></p>
<pre><code>Este post no es de mi autoria, solo se los traigo porque me pareció interesante y hermoso el sistema operativo el cual tuve el agrado de utilizar por algún tiempo.</code></pre>
<p>http://fossboss.com/2016/09/11/complete-review-on-elementary-os-0-4-loki/</p>
<p>http://elementary.io</p>
<p><br></p>
<p><br></p>
</html>
hiveblocks