<center>  La L- carnitina o tambien llamada levocarnitina es un aminoácido que se encarga de la produccion de energia a traves del metabolismo de las grasas basicamente se obtiene a traves de la dieta diaria por el consumo de alimentos como carnes, contribuyendo a mejorar las funciones de organos vitales como el corazon y pulmones, asi mismo a nivel del sistema muscular y hepático.  Esta indicada en diferentes situaciones como lo es en el embazo, en pacientes renales con deficit de L-carnitina, el cardiopatias congenitas como fibroelastosis endocárdica que es diagnosticada durante el embarazo, en la encefalopatia asociada al acido valproico el cual se caracteriza por una serie de manifestaciones principalmente a nivel neurologico generadas por toxicidad del mismo.  La L-carnitina cumple funciones importantes durante el embarazo por lo general es indicado a partir de los últimos meses de embarazo debido a que la cantidad circulante en sangre disminuye, esto ocurre debido a que se presenta una mayor demanda de carnitina para asi ser proporcionada al feto a traves de la placenta contribuyendo asi al correcto crecimiento, maduración de los pulmones, higado, en desarrollo de la actividad cerebral y corazon.  Por otra parte es indicada cuando la paciente esta en amenaza de parto prematuro y cuando el feto presenta bajo peso, cuando el feto pasa a la vida extrauterina la carnitina es suministrada a traves de la leche materna es por ello que se debe promover la lactancia debido a todos los nutrientes esenciales que contiene.  Esta contraindicada en pacientes alergicos a los componentes del farmaco, se debe tener precaucion en pacientes epilépticos, la administración durante el embarazo debe ser vigilada por el medico, los principales efectos adversos que se pueden presentar son, dolor abdominal, vomitos, en algunos casos puede llegar a presentarse convulsiones, tambien se debe tener precaucion en pacientes diabeticos debido a que puede ocasionar hipoglucemias. .jpeg) La presentacion del farmaco es intravenosa y via oral en este caso en frascos de solucion oral de 1g/10ml las dosis de administracion son indicadas por el medico, en el caso de la presentacion intravenosa se incluye dentro de la nutricion parenteral en neonatos con bajo peso y prematuro.  La presencia de L-carnitina en el organismo del recién nacido es fundamental para el correcto crecimiento, desarrollo de los tejidos corporales y funciones de los organos vitales.  ## *ENGLISH* >L-carnitine or also called levocarnitine is an amino acid that is responsible for the production of energy through the metabolism of fats, basically it is obtained through the daily diet by the consumption of foods such as meat, contributing to improve the functions of organs vital as the heart and lungs, likewise at the level of the muscular and hepatic system. >It is indicated in different situations such as pregnancy, in kidney patients with L-carnitine deficiency, congenital heart disease such as endocardial fibroelastosis that is diagnosed during pregnancy, in encephalopathy associated with valproic acid which is characterized by a series of manifestations mainly at the neurological level generated by its toxicity. >L-carnitine performs important functions during pregnancy, it is usually indicated from the last months of pregnancy because the amount circulating in the blood decreases, this occurs due to the fact that there is a greater demand for carnitine in order to be provided to the fetus through the placenta thus contributing to proper growth, maturation of the lungs, liver, developing brain activity and heart. >On the other hand, it is indicated when the patient is in threat of premature labor and when the fetus is underweight, when the fetus goes to extrauterine life, carnitine is supplied through breast milk, which is why breastfeeding should be promoted due to to all the essential nutrients it contains. >It is contraindicated in patients allergic to the components of the drug, caution should be exercised in epileptic patients, administration during pregnancy should be monitored by the doctor, the main adverse effects that may occur are abdominal pain, vomiting, in some cases it may convulsions may occur, caution should also be taken in diabetic patients because it can cause hypoglycemia. >The presentation of the drug is intravenous and oral, in this case in vials of oral solution of 1g/10ml, the doses of administration are indicated by the doctor, in the case of intravenous presentation it is included within the parenteral nutrition in low birth weight infants. and premature. >The presence of L-carnitine in the body of the newborn is essential for proper growth, development of body tissues and functions of vital organs.  * *La información que acabas de leer es de mi aprendizaje en la carrera de T.S.U en enfermería. - The information you just read is from my learning in the career of T.S.U in nursing.* * *El separador e imágenes son de mi propiedad. - The separator and images are my property.* * *Traducción de: Google traductor - Translation of: Google translator.* [Puedes leer mas aqui](https://www.aeped.es/comite-medicamentos/pediamecum/l-carnitina)   *Diseño creado en @Canva. - Design created in @Canva.*  </center>
| author | marile21 |
|---|---|
| permlink | esp-or-eng-conoce-los-usos-de-la-l-carnitina-en-el-organismo-learn-about-the-uses-of-l-carnitine-in-the-body |
| category | hive-133872 |
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Su post ha sido valorado por @ramonycajal 
| author | ramonycajal |
|---|---|
| permlink | rc2ea8 |
| category | hive-133872 |
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