 《秦腔》通篇不离秦腔，文中的人物都与秦腔有着千丝万缕的联系，夏天智酷爱秦腔，白雪唱的一口好秦腔，清风街上有什么庆祝活动最常见的就是请戏班子唱秦腔，秦腔文化不时出现在文章中，表达着人物的情感，渲染着故事的氛围。 不仅人物与秦腔有关，贾平凹更是直接对秦腔戏曲作了大量直接描写，文中有大段的秦腔唱词，简谱，锣鼓等的记叙，更是用《秦腔》的没落象征传统社会在新时代冲击下的挣扎与消逝，秦腔可以看做是贯穿全文的一条脉络。贾平凹很巧妙的将秦腔艺术融入了人物故事之中。 《秦腔》是对作者记忆里的故乡的描述，语言自然是熟悉的故乡土语，这些土语是经历了长久的历史传承下来的，就有厚重的历史性。这种语言精确传达出浓厚的乡情，这也正是《秦腔》的魅力。清风街是贾平凹的清风街，清风街上飘着的不是字正腔圆的普通话，是散发着泥土味的语言，是已经随着时代消逝只能在回忆里听到的声音，是凝聚了历史的精华又在时代进步中不得不逐渐退场的语言。 用故乡语叙故乡事表故乡情的作品，是对已经消逝了的家乡的缅怀，不仅在文学价值上取得了很大成就，更是作者乡情的宣泄。小说采用作者擅长的语言风格，大量使用方言土语及古语词，大量的人物对话仿佛生活场景的再现，贯穿全文的戏剧艺术呼应主题，秦腔的没落也是乡土社会转型中走向终结的象征，悲凉的唱腔吼出传统社会的最后嘶吼。 从语言的地域性着手，探究了小说中的方言词汇以及关中文化对小说语言的影响，同时从修辞角度出发，研究了比喻、象征、比拟等修辞的乡土化特点；从语言的历史性角度出发，则主要集中在古语词及方言词的历史性两方面；从语言的音乐性角度出发，探究了小说中的戏剧秦腔艺术，流行歌词，节奏性强的词语句式结构。  
| author | michaelleeld |
|---|---|
| permlink | 31 |
| category | photography |
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