<div class="text-justify">Hola amigos! hoy tengo un post bastante interesante porque visitaremos la reserva natural "mata da machada" un hermoso espacio verde repleto de muchas especies de plantas y animales siendo una de las reservas mas importante del "municipio de barreiro", aprovecharemos esta visita para aprender sobre la importancia de las reservas naturales en nuestro ecosistema, disfruta de mi experiencia!👩‍🏫👩‍💻💧

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Hello friends! Today I have a very interesting post because we will visit the "Mata da Machada" nature reserve, a beautiful green space full of many species of plants and animals, being one of the most important reserves in the "municipality of Barreiro", we will take advantage of this visit to learn about the importance of the natural reserves in our ecosystem, enjoy my experience!🌏🌳🌲🍂</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmaBo4X8NeJ5u4r22VW166fP67wtGMxg8SDCNSjERehQXR/a.jpg)

# <CENTER>Sobre la reserva natural🌳🌏🐇/ About the nature reserve🙇‍♂️📚</CENTER>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmQpWft3ztcU8yBEKR5hvkVEi5oWkCdxZcvCgvSaBeiMNT/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t122644.365.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>A simple vista vemos un espacio de mas de 400 hectareas de terreno salvaje pero la reserva natural "mata da machada" tiene su historia, antiguamente pertenecio a la "orden religiosa cristiana" esta "sociedad religiosa fue extinta en 1834" y desde alli pasa a ser una propiedad privada, si queremos visitarla debemos ir a la "peninsula de Setubal", actualmente se encuetra bajo el cargo de la institucion "Direccion general de Agronomia", es considerada el pulmon del "municipio de barreiro" ya que es la mas grande del municipio! 🤔📚

</div><div class=pull-right>At first glance we see a space of more than 400 hectares of wild land but the "mata da machada" nature reserve has its history, formerly it belonged to the "Christian religious order" this "religious society was extinct in 1834" and from there it passes to Being a private property, if we want to visit it we must go to the "Setubal peninsula", it is currently under the charge of the "General Directorate of Agronomy" institution, it is considered the lung of the "municipality of Barreiro" since it is the largest Township!🤔📚👩‍🏫</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmerca9pjVV6dLWuXYJwHeUWuSYBBufaECSo4wfVQZxWDn/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t123303.119.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmf2PDrYg4quSX6fuFEC2yScx7f9DFT4fn2XvzdCJpFxZs/img_0562.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Es considerado un local privilegiado para realizar muchas actividades diferentes: desde ejercicio al aire libre hasta actividades cientificas, muchas escuelas realizan proyectos para aprender sobre la ecologia de la zona, de igual forma puedes pagar para participar en algun proyecto como: "identificacion de hongos", tambien puedes conseguir dentro de la reserva natural una sede de: "boyscout", en conclusion podemos aprender sobre la naturaleza y tambien mejorar nuestra calidad de vida!🌾🌷👩‍💻


</div><div class=pull-right>It is considered a privileged place to carry out many different activities: from outdoor exercise to scientific activities, many schools carry out projects to learn about the ecology of the area, in the same way you can pay to participate in a project such as: "fungus identification" You can also find a "boyscout" headquarters within the nature reserve, in conclusion we can learn about nature and also improve our quality of life!📚🧠💖</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

# <CENTER>Que es una reserva natural??🌳🌏🐇/ What is a nature reserve?🙇‍♂️📚</CENTER>

<div class="pull-right">

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmNRuHwfQqTYYddkJXCwBj6XnmXdgvm2e7nzxpUdV9tyZc/img_0564.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmPCqxstHkn7pYXmBcU7LQ9AXmrFHJgoH2BbW7Xyu6wLax/img_0565.jpg)
![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmNTn9uZkRQuJz6QZUPQcyznaYzFvCsaAALPZxJueiAAsf/img_0578.jpg)


<CENTER>**Diferentes proyectos📚/Different projects🌏**</CENTER>

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<div class="text-justify">

<div class=pull-left>Pasemos a la parte que me fascina y es la educativa! podriamos definir una reserva natural como zonas definidas por el territorio nacional con un valor ecologico tan importante que son usadas para conseguir objetivos de preservacion natural! obviamente nacen desde que a partir del año 1992 la sociedad mundial se dio cuenta como el planeta se deteriora debido al mal uso de los recursos por parte del ser humano!😮🍂🌲

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</div><div class=pull-right>Let's move on to the part that fascinates me and it's the educational part! We could define a nature reserve as areas defined by the national territory with such an important ecological value that they are used to achieve natural preservation objectives! obviously they are born since from the year 1992 the world society realized how the planet deteriorates due to the misuse of resources by human beings!🕵️‍♂️👨‍🏫👨‍🎓</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmapma2edpPTzqyKjJHK1nCqZhTwsiQ8n7CFVbY1PBMe54/img_0563.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmdN5Enn8bYmn7mVP7HPhGTMv9UTDATUMXFmB8kt7RATBC/img_0566.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmeQaHXN6wpZ2Yo14Bv1FZPjaH73ZDuG8RgNBZ3MsCJYwp/img_0567.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>La "UICN" tiene una definicion que tambien me parecio bastante interesante y define a las reservas naturales como: "son areas protegidas que pueden ser: tierra, mar o en su defecto ambas" que tienen un valor importante en el mantenimiento de la biodiversidad de la zona. Un area solo puede ser clasificada como protegida si de decreta legislativamente de interes "ecologico" para el pais y estipulando una serie de normal a seguir cuando se visite el area.💖🧠👩‍💻

</div><div class=pull-right>The "IUCN" has a definition that I also found quite interesting and defines nature reserves as: "they are protected areas that can be: land, sea or, failing that, both" that have an important value in maintaining the biodiversity of area. An area can only be classified as protected if it is legally decreed to be of "ecological" interest for the country and stipulates a series of rules to follow when visiting the area.📚👩‍🏫🤔🌏</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

# <CENTER>Consideraciones para decretar una reserva natural?🌳🌏🐇/ Considerations for decreeing a nature reserve?🙇‍♂️📚</CENTER>

<div class="pull-right">

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmQ63417wdPoEa6ntqup5yK19pvf56osjpa2KWYL9GmVVF/img_0604.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmQfxcQPw2BNT5FCvoynH8kUCza9xyQeJWh5VG5JmUhwjT/img_0607.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmZbjyNvnzLAaZ7GEERn5m6fSH7qJjrLQM4DjimwpQELQX/img_0588.jpg)


<CENTER>**Respeta las normas establecidas de visita📚/Respect the established rules of visit🌏**</CENTER>

</div>
<div class="text-justify">

<div class=pull-left>No cualquier espacio natural puede ser considerado una reserva natural, debe reunir una serie de "requisitos" entre ellos destacamos: tienen que tener algun interes ecologico raro y muy valorado a nivel (cientifico, educativo, paisagistico o geologico) en resumen algo especial que no podamos verlo en otro espacio natural y que de desaparecer seria irreversible. Como son areas muy importantes y sensibles se "rigen bajo una serie de normas y leyes"😮📚

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</div><div class=pull-right>Not every natural space can be considered a nature reserve, it must meet a series of "requirements" among them we highlight: they must have some rare ecological interest and highly valued at a level (scientific, educational, landscape or geological) in short something special that is not we can see it in another natural space and that if it disappeared it would be irreversible. As they are very important and sensitive areas, they are "governed by a series of rules and laws"🌾</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmdyYhVhffJdtVpcV8T9YDxvgiuqaVaUkNEKgSCY3gPTvS/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t125431.995.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmeXNqEA4BP9NqFKpFC6rHJagyN49TQswEWTD7GK7n1Vij/img_0570.jpg)


<div class=pull-left>Mientras caminaba por la reserva natural ademas de hacer ejercicio pude realizar una foto de la "Canoparmelia" que es un genero de hongos que se conocen por producir "liquenes", aparecen en areas poco contaminandas y con un nivel de humedad un poco alto, existen mas de 35 especies dentro de este genero! son cosmopolitas por tanto podriamos verlos en casi todo el planeta.🤩🤔🌳

</div><div class=pull-right>While walking through the natural reserve, in addition to exercising, I was able to take a photo of the "Canoparmelia" which is a genus of fungi that are known to produce "lichens", they appear in slightly polluted areas and with a slightly high level of humidity, there are more than 35 species within this genus! They are cosmopolitan therefore we could see them in almost the entire planet.👨‍🏫👩‍💻🕵️‍♂️</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

# <CENTER>Valor ecologico aprendido🌳🌏🐇/ learned ecological value🙇‍♂️📚</CENTER>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmctXFDv7C1UsdworMu43EE5YbgXqcqVfBXiNnNdJz1y2P/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t130014.732.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Me gustaria mostrarte todas las especies interesantes que vi mientras hacia mi visita dentro del parque natural y asi tienes una idea de las cosas bonitas e interesantes que puedes estudiar en una reserva natural, en la primera foto vemos una linda flor que pertenece al genero Papaver que son plantas "angiospermas" comunmente llamadas "amapolas" y luego podemos ver los anillos definidos de un tronco talado, en botanica se dice que mediante los anillos se puede estimar la vida de un arbol.👩‍🏫😲

</div><div class=pull-right>I would like to show you all the interesting species that I saw during my visit inside the natural park and so you have an idea of the beautiful and interesting things that you can study in a natural reserve, in the first photo we see a beautiful flower that belongs to the Papaver genus that They are "angiosperm" plants commonly called "poppies" and then we can see the defined rings of a felled trunk, in botany it is said that through the rings the life of a tree can be estimated.🌲👩‍💻👨‍🏫🌳</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmaqiypuNjVrQbNUsNko8NuS6TD9rSKFe4DEKoZ3pNfjgD/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t130643.237.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Quiero aclarar que no soy un experto identificando hongos porque mi area es la zoologia sin embargo me atrevi a clasificar algunas especies de hongos silvestres, todos sabemos que es una de las practicas mas dificiles debido que son facil de confundir los venenosos de los comestibles. Si no me equivoco este puede ser la especie "Lactarius pubescens" mi intuicion es porque tiene un color "beige" tallo "corto y robusto".🌲🌏🧠

</div><div class=pull-right>I want to clarify that I am not an expert in identifying mushrooms because my area is zoology, however I dared to classify some species of wild mushrooms, we all know that it is one of the most difficult practices because it is easy to confuse the poisonous with the edible. If I'm not mistaken this could be the species "Lactarius pubescens" my intuition is because it has a "beige" color "short and robust" stem.🍄🍄</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWFAtqp9fxR1pCLp1eg3Rehdo8fwLMxWxzvph4aSwTH2V/img_0577.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmNTn9uZkRQuJz6QZUPQcyznaYzFvCsaAALPZxJueiAAsf/img_0578.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmVpHztoijjMVoo2qq6Uabc92BmVKae9FLvjbpKfADYebo/img_0580.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmZtVZfcHvH8AccLfpFB34uwgDi7ExhWB5GnoLRCUWSZJM/img_0581.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmYRqRNLgWtCfzmfq2TbK8xPRoHuaQqJ7xuxwtcYhaJhkX/img_0582.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>La reserva natural tiene un pequeño proyecto para combatir las especies invasoras de plantas dentro del parque! una especie invasora normalmente llega a un area normalmente por origen antropogenico y se cataloga como invasora debido que es resistente y se adapta a su nuevo ambiente perjudicando las especies autoctonas!🌳🌲🌏

</div><div class=pull-right>The nature reserve has a small project to combat invasive plant species within the park! An invasive species normally arrives in an area due to anthropogenic origin and is classified as invasive because it is resistant and adapts to its new environment, harming native species!🍄🧠👨‍🏫</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmY1wgGKZUuLDRZWCsqvQ3aTzSqMbM7nz4D8TxGo8vkwQu/img_0609.jpg)


![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmbhciasvxhN3p6Drt6GjL8ZWvz9rAA2A6jk2P7xCFr3Yh/img_0596.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Este genero de hongos se encuentran en casi todo el planeta! unicamente no crecen en la "antartida", se agrupan mas de 350 especies, casi la mitad de ellos son "alucinogenos" asi que ten cuidado antes de darle una mordida! tambien crecen en zonas con humedad.🤩🌏😲

</div><div class=pull-right>This genus of mushrooms are found almost everywhere on the planet! They only don't grow in "Antarctica", there are more than 350 species, almost half of them are "hallucinogenic" so be careful before taking a bite! They also grow in areas with humidity.🕵️‍♂️🤔</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmSou4D9MwUP3xwC7nKXFo83Lp9Rrk6z31VefN4CjU91yp/img_0601.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Este hongo capto mi atencion por su diseño, es mas exclusivo de europa y norte america! su coloracion varia entre blanco y "marron" su forma es conica y el sombrero o su estructura superior mide unos 3-8 centimetros, la caracteristica clave para identificarlo es que el borde "del sombrero es irregular".😮🍄🍄

</div><div class=pull-right>This mushroom caught my attention because of its design, it is more exclusive to Europe and North America! its color varies between white and "brown" its shape is conical and the hat or its upper structure measures about 3-8 centimeters, the key characteristic to identify it is that the brim "of the hat is irregular".🌏🍂🍄🤔</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmYcbYt2jd7ds261eqQKbbkM1ocrh1JX6Pv42z7r11ziA7/img_0636.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Tuve que investigar sobre las setas porque tengo muy poca experiencia en el tema! aparentemente pasan tambien por un proceso de crecimiento en esta fase son parecidos a los botones de las flores! 🍂🌏

</div><div class=pull-right>I had to research mushrooms because I have very little experience on the subject! Apparently they also go through a growth process in this phase they are similar to flower buds!🍄🤔</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmPhPpsa1NeENoSrH15fxqewoZpSmSpPXWLTBUfpohratp/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t134327.250.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Este si me fue facil de identificar, es una seta que es famosa porque primero es cosmopolita y segundo puede ser usada medicinalmente! sin embargo no te recomiedo ingerirla! tambien se le conoce como "cola de pavo" debido a la similitud de su cola. Normalmente crece sujeta a alguna superficie en este caso un tronco.🤔🕵️‍♂️

</div><div class=pull-right>This one was easy for me to identify, it is a mushroom that is famous because firstly it is cosmopolitan and secondly it can be used medicinally! however I do not recommend ingesting it! It is also known as the "turkey tail" due to the similarity of its tail. Normally it grows attached to some surface in this case a trunk.🌳🌲</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmS8vYQRVsc4bWHvNjiTKjffiY1NHAwwTMz65f2oMhoXVM/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t134932.785.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Sin duda alguna me encanto haber visitado esta reserva ecologica porque al realizar este post pude aprender mucho mas de las setas y me siento feliz por haber conseguido identificar de forma correcta algunas especies! es mi primera vez identificando hongos salvajes! pero no todo es ciencia dentro de este parque tambien me diverti mucho con mi esposa!👨👩

</div><div class=pull-right>Without a doubt, I loved having visited this ecological reserve because by writing this post I was able to learn much more about mushrooms and I am happy for having managed to correctly identify some species! it's my first time identifying wild mushrooms! But not everything is science in this park. I also had a lot of fun with my wife!🦾🦿🧠</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmbzEKGqw7xsrVxhxnRoVNTYbiFjMJHRQSo5gYBKuR1Yha/img_0676.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmRBGxFaP1m9KYk722EGgi8Py7UaXfGMEd4ttgebCCtrkG/img20221122110814.jpg)


![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

# <CENTER>Importancia de esta reserva natural🌳🌏🐇/ Importance of this nature reserve🙇‍♂️📚</CENTER>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmb3TeNPLni6jQGnxLkqLv1G9sitrTuY3ADz98AxNYU3FQ/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t135358.011.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmfTrxXA3pmKGgRAMAemwiuh2GSqP8FJKRPQqkjVqwAUVZ/pack_castelo_2022_11_27t135623.799.jpg)

<div class=pull-left>Gracias a estas reservas naturales tenemos una proteccion idonea a nuestra biodiversidad, como son sujetos a la ley nadie puede explotar ningun recurso dentro de estas hectareas sin un permiso que es "establecido por el ministerio de ambiente" que normalmente prohibe el uso de los recursos si no es para usos cientificos! gracias a esta zona se mantiene un cuidado en el clima global y regional al reducir el carbono de la "atmosfera", sin duda un lugar para proteger y aprender de el!🍄🌏🍂🌾

</div><div class=pull-right>Thanks to these natural reserves we have adequate protection for our biodiversity, as they are subject to the law, no one can exploit any resource within these hectares without a permit that is "established by the ministry of the environment" which normally prohibits the use of resources if It is not for scientific uses! Thanks to this area, care is maintained in the global and regional climate by reducing carbon in the "atmosphere", without a doubt a place to protect and learn from!📚👨‍🎓🕵️‍♂️🐇🐁🦨🐍🦐🦆</div>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmWZjCJYVkaeVHgoQpvcF5qsdSEvbUMhyAy3Eq7GZpsKrG/image.png)

# <CENTER>El lado hermoso de la naturaleza🌳🌏🐇/ The beautiful side of nature🙇‍♂️📚</CENTER>

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmP9qGq8vVcZnRgrCV2UwXLjvZ6rt1jgojThMxZSQAeRcF/img_0620.jpg)

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![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmS5TJsX66DyVT6Zc3vVL4jN1Qw3rDQExC6CxWxLbVSJ1m/img_0654.jpg)

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![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmUL3iPy8QV5YM7Gaxgo1NviQwXpguhbcfL32cNGQM7oKg/img_0666.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmbthwtpxUc4GzXpQLYYb9GwRbkLqVRQY35Ce2tjzYiQ6x/img_0671.jpg)

![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmcWQixD29edUKUjY4eUWSsxovbahES3xqrZxfvXGk1Xu1/img_0675.jpg)

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![](https://images.ecency.com/DQmTb5VraT3LReyjPCU52UDET3bU3u8nStmu98rCRVwoNky/img_0695.jpg)

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![46aP2QbqUqBqpx5c7Zikd2HFMqywJNqDeZVr22vYLLq3mmDMvC912rHcgZVsjPXr3wLjkA8LKLBDRLTxVkouUowGoPo3.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmciMT2pJfBoY7qDgsnWBvroJHxJnDwidmmXaH9kKsn8uF/46aP2QbqUqBqpx5c7Zikd2HFMqywJNqDeZVr22vYLLq3mmDMvC912rHcgZVsjPXr3wLjkA8LKLBDRLTxVkouUowGoPo3.gif)

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# <CENTER>GRACIAS POR LEERME / THANKS FOR READING ME  /FOTOS DE MI PROPIEDAD / PHOTOS OF MY PROPERTY)🙂🧠🦾👍</CENTER>

*<CENTER>Referencias bibliograficas / Sources:</CENTER>*

* https://www.cm-barreiro.pt/conhecer/turismo/lazer-entretenimento/mata-nacional-da-machada

* https://www.ecologiaverde.com/la-importancia-de-las-reservas-naturales-y-areas-protegidas-1105.html

* (La descripcion de los hongos fue extraida de WIKIPEDIA / The description of the fungi was taken from WIKIPEDIA) (Direct quotes/ Citas directas: "")

[//]:# (!pinmapple 38.61556 lat -9.04595 long  d3scr)