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Lendo o chat **Português** do **[Discord Oficial](https://discord.gg/splinterlands)** do **[Splinterlands](https://splinterlands.com?ref=underlock)** eu observei a dúvida de um jogador sobre os fatores **RNG** existentes e me lembrei que essa é uma dúvida realmente muito pertinente de se responder, portanto aqui está mais um post da série **Splinterlands Newbie Questions** para mencionar todos os **RNG**'s existentes e como eles se aplicam.

Apenas para esclarecer, **RNG** significa **Random Number Generator** e é um termo utilizado para generalizar mecânicas que utilizam do fator aleatoriedade/sorte/randomicidade.

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<center>[![Fonte.](https://media4.giphy.com/media/VDmzGCWmAa50Y/giphy.gif)](https://giphy.com/gifs/star-wars-VDmzGCWmAa50Y)</center>

Para facilitar a explicação irei dividir os **fatores** que envolvem **RNG** em **categorias**, agrupando as mais semelhantes mecanicamente. Vamos começar!

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### <center>**ESQUIVA**</center>

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Velocidade** https://images.hive.blog/0x0/https://i.imgur.com/wd0rgN7.png : A cada 1 ponto de velocidade acima da carta atacante a carta possuirá +10% de chance de esquiva.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Flying** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_flying.png : garante +25% de chance de esquiva para a carta, exceto contra outras cartas que também possuam essa habilidade.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Dodge** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_dodge.png : garante +25% de chance de esquiva para a carta.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Blind** https://i.imgur.com/bd2a8ec.png : Garante +15% de chance de esquiva para todas as cartas do time.

Todos esses fatores podem se somar, então se por exemplo uma carta possuir as três habilidades mencionadas ele possuirá +65% de chance de esquiva, além da possível diferença de velocidade entre o defensor e o atacante que poderá aumentar ainda mais essa chance.

Algumas habilidades que interferem nesse **RNG** e que valem a pena mencionar:

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Backfire** https://i.imgur.com/87e6Wrk.png : Sempre que sua carta se esquivar, o atacante receberá 2 de dano.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Snare** https://i.imgur.com/rz3kV3S.png : Quando uma carta com essa habilidade ataca um inimigo com **Flying** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_flying.png ele terá 100% de chance de acerto e removerá esse buff da carta inimiga.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Phase** https://i.imgur.com/yO3lwT0.png : Faz com que as cartas com **Dano Mágico** https://i.imgur.com/lVDQivZ.png também estejam sujeitas ao sistema de esquiva.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **True Strike** https://i.imgur.com/pzWPS9B.png : Uma carta com essa habilidade nunca dará **Miss**. A regra de combate **Aim True** https://static.wikia.nocookie.net/splinterlands/images/b/b1/Combat-rule_aim-true.png/revision/latest/scale-to-width-down/25?cb=20210209072020 faz com que todas as cartas da partida não deem **Miss**.

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### <center>**ATIVAÇÃO**</center>

Todas as habilidades dessa categoria **possuem 50% de chance de ativar quando seu gatilho for ativado**. Os dois gatilhos existentes são: **atacar** ou **receber um ataque**

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Affliction** https://i.imgur.com/tcXJ3IC.png : Se aplicado impedirá o oponente de se curar.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Poison** https://i.imgur.com/1T3vRux.png : Se aplicado causará 2 de dano real ao oponente no final da rodada.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Stun** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_stun.png : Se aplicado impedirá o oponente de atacar na próxima rodada.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Retaliate** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_retaliate.png : Se aplicado fará sua carta realizar um ataque contra seu atacante.

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### <center>**TOTALMENTE ALEATÓRIO**</center>

Apesar de haver apenas uma habilidade que se encaixe nesse contexto, os principais fatores de uma partida são definidos dessa maneira e vocês já sabem do que eu estou falando.

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Scattershot** https://i.imgur.com/7bhnNaY.png : As cartas de dano à distância atacarão alvos aleatórios.

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Regras** : Todas as regras de uma partida são definidos aleatoriamente, tanto as **Regras de Combate**, o **Mana Cap** e os **Elementos ativos**.
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As menores ligas sofrem menos com essa aleatoriedade pois há uma **Regra de Combate** fixa *(***Standard** https://static.wikia.nocookie.net/splinterlands/images/7/7c/Combat-rule_standard.png/revision/latest/scale-to-width-down/25?cb=20210209075101*)* e os outros 2 fatores variam pouco. Esse inclusive é um ponto que eu acredito ser muito negativo pois facilita muito para os bots e dificulta para os jogadores novatos. Caso queira ler mais sobre isso basta acessar **[essa postagem](https://peakd.com/hive-140217/@underlock/why-bronze-league-is-so-hard-splinterlands-newbie-questions)**.

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Pode parecer difícil mas na verdade é bem simples. Algumas habilidades aumentam a chance de esquiva e outras possuem 50% de chance de ativar quando seu gatilho for acionado. As habilidades podem interagir umas com as outras para amplificar, mitigar ou anular um efeito, mas tudo isso você aprenderá conforme joga.

O **RNG** é uma mecânica que muitos não gostam mas que se faz presente em todos os jogos de carta. Alguns gostam e outros odeiam, eu me enquadro mais nessa segunda categoria, mas devemos conhecer e aprender a lidar com isso caso queiramos melhorar nossa Win Rate. Vença o **RNG** usando sua inteligência! *(ou não)*

Muito obrigado a todos que leram até aqui, espero que tenham gostado. Se vocês curtirem meus conteúdos, peço que deixem o seu voto na postagem e sigam o meu perfil para poderem acompanhar as futuras postagens.

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Reading the **Portuguese** chat from **[Official Discord](https://discord.gg/splinterlands)** from **[Splinterlands](https://splinterlands.com?ref=underlock)** I noticed a player's question about existing **RNG** factors and remembered that this is a really pertinent question to answer, so here's another post from the **Splinterlands Newbie Questions** series to mention all the **Existing RNG**'s and how they apply.

Just to clarify, **RNG** stands for **Random Number Generator** and is a term used to generalize mechanics that use the randomness/luck/randomness factor.

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<center>[![Source.](https://media4.giphy.com/media/VDmzGCWmAa50Y/giphy.gif)](https://giphy.com/gifs/star-wars-VDmzGCWmAa50Y)</center>

To facilitate the explanation, I will divide the **factors** that involve **RNG** into **categories**, grouping the most similar mechanically. Let's start!

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### <center>**DODGE**</center>

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Speed** https://images.hive.blog/0x0/https://i.imgur.com/wd0rgN7.png : Every 1 speed point above the attacking card the card will have +10% dodge chance.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Flying** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_flying.png : grants +25% dodge chance for the card, except against other cards that also have this ability.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Dodge** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_dodge.png : Grants +25% dodge chance for the card.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Blind** https://i.imgur.com/bd2a8ec.png : Grants +15% dodge chance for all team cards.

All these factors can add up, so if, for example, a card has the three abilities mentioned, it will have a +65% chance of dodging, in addition to the possible difference in speed between the defender and the attacker that can further increase this chance.

Some abilities that interfere with this **RNG** and that are worth mentioning:

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Backfire** https://i.imgur.com/87e6Wrk.png : Whenever your card dodges, the attacker will take 2 damage.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Snare** https://i.imgur.com/rz3kV3S.png : When a card with this ability attacks an enemy with **Flying** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_flying.png it will have a 100% chance to hit and will remove this buff from the enemy card.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Phase** https://i.imgur.com/yO3lwT0.png : Causes cards with **Magic Damage** https://i.imgur.com/lVDQivZ.png are also subject to the dodge system.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **True Strike** https://i.imgur.com/pzWPS9B.png : A card with this ability will never **Miss**. The **Aim True** https://static.wikia.nocookie.net/splinterlands/images/b/b1/Combat-rule_aim-true.png/revision/latest/scale-to-width-down/25?cb=20210209072020 combat rule makes all cards in the game not give **Miss**.

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### <center>**ACTIVATION**</center>

All abilities in this category **have a 50% chance to activate when their trigger is activated**. The two existing triggers are: **attack** or **receive an attack**

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Affliction** https://i.imgur.com/tcXJ3IC.png : If applied will prevent the opponent from healing.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Poison** https://i.imgur.com/1T3vRux.png : If applied, it will deal 2 true damage to the opponent at the end of the round.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Stun** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_stun.png : If applied will prevent the opponent from attacking in the next round.
https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Retaliate** https://d36mxiodymuqjm.cloudfront.net/website/abilities/small/ability_retaliate.png : If applied it will make your card perform an attack against your attacker.

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### <center>**FULLY RANDOM**</center>

While there's only one ability that fits in this context, the main factors of a match are defined this way and you already know what I'm talking about.

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Scattershot** https://i.imgur.com/7bhnNaY.png : Ranged damage cards will attack random targets.

https://i.imgur.com/klVxFma.png **Rules** : All the rules of a match are randomly defined, both the **Combat Rules**, the **Mana Cap** and the **Active elements**.

<center>https://i.imgur.com/XBM7EXr.png</center>

Lower leagues suffer less from this randomness as there is a fixed **Combat Rule** *(***Standard** https://static.wikia.nocookie.net/splinterlands/images/7/7c/Combat-rule_standard.png/revision/latest/scale-to-width-down/25?cb=20210209075101*)* and the other 2 factors vary little. This is even a point that I believe is very negative because it makes it much easier for bots and difficult for novice players. If you want to read more about it, just access **[this post](https://peakd.com/hive-140217/@underlock/why-bronze-league-is-so-hard-splinterlands-newbie-questions)**.

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It may seem difficult but it's actually quite simple. Some abilities increase the chance to dodge and others have a 50% chance to activate when their trigger is triggered. Abilities can interact with each other to amplify, mitigate, or nullify an effect, but all of this you'll learn as you play.

The **RNG** is a mechanic that many don't like but that is present in all card games. Some like it and others hate it, I fit more into this second category, but we must know and learn to deal with it if we want to improve our Win Rate. Beat the **RNG** using your wits! *(or not)*

Thank you so much to everyone who read this far, I hope you enjoyed it. If you like my content, I ask you to send your vote on the post and follow my profile so you can read future posts.

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